
To actually use the bibliography in your paper, you need to add the following commands in your LATEX file (these commands are usually can be found at the end of the document - where the “References” section to appear):
\bibliography{foo
}
\bibliographystyle{plain}
Here, foo
is the name of your bib
file created with KBibTeX and “plain
” is the name of bibliography style.
There is a plenty of specific bibliography styles. Please consult your publisher for the one to choose or try and find the one that suits the best for your purposes.
Below is a list of some generic styles available everywhere:
-
plain
normal style, listed in alphabetic order and labeled numerically
-
unsrt
same as
plain
except entries appear in order of citation-
alpha
same as
plain
except entry identifiers are used-
abbrv
same as
plain
except uses abbreviations for first names, month names, and journal names
So you can use your LATEX editor's capabilities (please consult the editor documentation for this) or just enter the following code in a generic text editor then save the file with tex
name extension.
\documentclass{article} \begin{document} \bibliographystyle{plain}% Choose a bibliographic style Test file with a reference (see~\cite{Lamport86}). \bibliography{example} \end{document}
For our testing purposes, let this file be named example.tex
.
Note
Please save this file to the same folder as your example.bib
.
Now that you have the basis for a document, you have to run both latex and bibtex to process it.
First, you should run latex (to create a foo.aux
file, which bibtex reads). Then run bibtex once to get some of the citations and create a bbl
file. Then run latex again so that the cross references between the text file and the bibliography are correct. You may want to repeat running bibtex and latex on the file to make sure that all cross references are correct. Be warned that adding/deleting citations and sources will require running bibtex again.
Thus, the following commands can be used to compile the document from console:
latex example bibtex example latex example latex example
Tip
If you are using some advanced LATEX shell like Kile or LyX, there is no need to worry about running all these commands from console emulator. Just use a hot key (Alt+6 in Kile) or a toolbar button to see the results.
Now, you can see the results as a DVI or PDF file (the format depends on your configuration), stored in the same folder as your source files.
Note
Congratulations! You have just created your first document with BibTEX bibliography.